How to use Glyco cream for pigmentation, dark spots, and melasma?

Cosmetic and pharmaceutical companies include glycolic acid in topical formulations to treat hyperpigmentation or to improve skin texture and appearance. This blog guides you through every step of using Glyco 6% cream for hyperpigmentation. You will also be able to discover the science behind its effectiveness and learn ways to transform your skin’s safety.

Introduction

Pigmentation is a significant skin issue that can deeply affect one’s confidence and mental well-being. It is a common condition found in people of all ages and skin types. Whether it’s uneven skin tone, dark spots, melasma and acne scars, pigmentation can make some areas of the skin darker than others. Glycolic acid emerges as a powerful ingredient for treating pigmentation, and Glyco 6 cream is a popular glycolic acid product that offers hope for clearer skin.  

Understanding Glyco 6% cream (Glycolic acid) 

Glyco 6% cream 30gm contains the active ingredient Glycolic acid, which belongs to a group of acids known as alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs). AHAs are well-known ingredients in the skin care industry. It targets the root causes of dark spots and skin discolouration.    

Glycolic acid has the following properties:

• Exfoliative agent – Glycolic acid works as a chemical exfoliant, removing the outermost layer of the skin and oil by dissolving them. Unlike other exfoliants, such as brushes and face scrubs, glycolic acid does not require harsh scrubbing. 

• Antibacterial – Some studies have shown that glycolic acid at certain concentrations can inhibit bacterial growth.

• Humectant – Glycolic acid also acts as a humectant, drawing moisture into the skin and helping prevent drying.

• Anti-ageing – Glycolic acid can interfere with processes that cause visible signs of skin ageing. It can reduce sun damage and increase collagen and hyaluronic acid production, which gives skin elasticity and structure.  

Benefits of using Glyco 6% cream  

Study reports suggest that glycolic acid formulation, like Glyco 6% cream 30gm, can help with the following:   

1. Acne and acne scars

AHAs are common skin-care ingredients used in acne formulations. Some people may also use glycolic acid peel to help manage their acne. Studies have demonstrated that formulations containing glycolic acid can help reduce acne, improve skin texture, and prevent comedonal acne. Moreover, the exfoliating properties may help unclog pores and reduce the appearance of acne scars.

• UV damage

Exposure to ultraviolet sun rays can cause skin damage. The visible signs of condition include sunspots, hyperpigmentation and wrinkles. Studies have shown that glycolic acid formulations are an effective treatment for damaged skin. They are believed to have a protective effect against UVB radiation from the sun, helping prevent photoaging.     

• Hyperpigmentation

A glycolic acid formulation can be extremely effective at reducing hyperpigmentation. Different types of skin discolouration respond uniquely to Glyco 6% cream 30gm. Melasma, also known as chloasma, appears as brown spots and patches that are often triggered by hormonal changes or excessive sun exposure. Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation occurs after acne, cuts or other skin trauma. Age spots caused by UV damage typically appear on the face, hands, and shoulders. Understanding your specific type helps find the suitable treatment.

• Reduced hyperpigmentation with Glyco 6% cream

Pigmentation occurs when the skin produces excessive melanin, the pigment that gives skin its colour, leading to dark spots and patches. Excess melanin production may be due to sun exposure, hormonal imbalance, injury, or inflammation. Here is the science behind the working of Glyco 6% cream:

• Glycolic acid cream removes the very top layer of skin cells without scrubbing, which can help prevent irritation. It allows the outermost layer of skin to peel off gradually. It is also effective in treating visible signs of ageing.

• By speeding up skin cell renewal, old dark skin sheds and is replaced with newer, healthier skin.

• When used consistently, followed by sunscreen, it reduces melanin buildup and prevents the formation of new dark spots.  

Application methods for using Glyco 6% cream for the best results

Using Glyco 6% cream correctly is crucial, as the formulation’s glycolic acid may cause skin irritation if not applied properly.

1. Apply a tiny amount as advised by your dermatologist, then spread it evenly over the affected skin area. Look for burning sensations, redness, or excessive irritation over the past 24 years. In cases of severe reaction, please avoid using the medication.

• Like most anti-acne medications, Glyco 6% increases sun sensitivity. Therefore, it is always recommended to apply glycolic acid cream at night to prevent photosensitivity and the risk of further pigmentation.

• Before applying the formulation, cleansing the face with a mild or non-comedogenic soap or cleanser is a must. Avoid harsh scrubbers and foaming or exfoliating cleaners, as they may irritate the skin. After washing the skin, pat dry and wait at least 10 minutes to ensure it is completely dry, as applying acids on damp skin increases the risk of irritation.

• A pea-sized amount is enough to cover the pigmented or dark-spotted areas. Make sure you do not apply near the eyes, corners of the mouth, nose folds, or broken or eczematic skin.

• During the initial week of starting the hyperpigmentation therapy, apply it twice a week. Increase the application for the second week to the alternative nights under medical supervision. Once you develop tolerance or your skin adjusts, you may start applying daily at night under your dermatologist’s guidance.

• Glyco 6% cream can cause dryness, so moisturising your skin afterwards is a must. Prefer using a non-comedogenic hydrating moisturiser to maintain the skin barrier. Sensitive skin people may apply the moisturiser before applying the Glyco 6% cream. This is also termed a buffering method.

• The most important step is using a sunscreen with SPF  30 or higher. Your sunscreen should provide broad-spectrum UVA and UVB protection. Pigmentation may worsen if glycolic acid treatment is not combined with sunscreen. Apply it in the morning whenever you step out in the sun. 

Takeaway! Glyco 6% cream is a user-friendly glycolic acid formulation that can significantly improve pigmentation when used correctly. The key is to start slowly, moisturise adequately, and use an SPF sunscreen each day under medical supervision. With consistent use for several weeks, Glyco 6 cream can fade dark spots and melasma patches, restoring an even skin tone.